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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šə̑rč́alem | om šə̑rč́ale |
| 2SG: | šə̑rč́alet | ot šə̑rč́ale |
| 3SG: | šə̑rč́ala | ok/ogeš šə̑rč́ale |
| 1PL: | šə̑rč́alena | ona/ogə̑na šə̑rč́ale |
| 2PL: | šə̑rč́aleda | oda/ogə̑da šə̑rč́ale |
| 3PL: | šə̑rč́alat | ogə̑t šə̑rč́ale |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šə̑rč́alə̑šə̑m | šə̑m šə̑rč́ale |
| 2SG: | šə̑rč́alə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ šə̑rč́ale |
| 3SG: | šə̑rč́alə̑š | ə̑š šə̑rč́ale |
| 1PL: | šə̑rč́alə̑šna | ə̑šna šə̑rč́ale |
| 2PL: | šə̑rč́alə̑šda | ə̑šda šə̑rč́ale |
| 3PL: | šə̑rč́alə̑št | ə̑št šə̑rč́ale |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šə̑rč́alenam | šə̑rč́alen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | šə̑rč́alenat | šə̑rč́alen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | šə̑rč́alen | šə̑rč́alen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | šə̑rč́alenna | šə̑rč́alen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | šə̑rč́alenda | šə̑rč́alen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | šə̑rč́alenə̑t | šə̑rč́alen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šə̑rč́alem ə̑l'e | om šə̑rč́ale ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šə̑rč́alet ə̑l'e | ot šə̑rč́ale ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šə̑rč́ala ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš šə̑rč́ale ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šə̑rč́alena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na šə̑rč́ale ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šə̑rč́aleda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da šə̑rč́ale ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šə̑rč́alat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t šə̑rč́ale ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šə̑rč́alem ulmaš | om šə̑rč́ale ulmaš |
| 2SG: | šə̑rč́alet ulmaš | ot šə̑rč́ale ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šə̑rč́ala ulmaš | ok/ogeš šə̑rč́ale ulmaš |
| 1PL: | šə̑rč́alena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na šə̑rč́ale ulmaš |
| 2PL: | šə̑rč́aleda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da šə̑rč́ale ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šə̑rč́alat ulmaš | ogə̑t šə̑rč́ale ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šə̑rč́alenam ə̑l'e | šə̑rč́alen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šə̑rč́alenat ə̑l'e | šə̑rč́alen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šə̑rč́alen ə̑l'e | šə̑rč́alen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šə̑rč́alenna ə̑l'e | šə̑rč́alen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šə̑rč́alenda ə̑l'e | šə̑rč́alen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šə̑rč́alen ə̑l'e | šə̑rč́alen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šə̑rč́alenam ulmaš | šə̑rč́alen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | šə̑rč́alenat ulmaš | šə̑rč́alen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šə̑rč́alen ulmaš | šə̑rč́alen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | šə̑rč́alenna ulmaš | šə̑rč́alen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | šə̑rč́alenda ulmaš | šə̑rč́alen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šə̑rč́alen ulmaš | šə̑rč́alen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | šə̑rč́ale | it šə̑rč́ale |
| 3SG: | šə̑rč́alə̑že | ə̑nže šə̑rč́ale |
| 1PL: | (šə̑rč́alena) | (ona/ogə̑na šə̑rč́ale) |
| 2PL: | šə̑rč́alə̑za | ida šə̑rč́ale |
| 3PL: | šə̑rč́alə̑št | ə̑nə̑št šə̑rč́ale |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šə̑rč́alə̑nem | ə̑nem šə̑rč́ale |
| 2SG: | šə̑rč́alə̑net | ə̑net šə̑rč́ale |
| 3SG: | šə̑rč́alə̑neže | ə̑než šə̑rč́ale |
| 1PL: | šə̑rč́alə̑nena | ə̑nena šə̑rč́ale |
| 2PL: | šə̑rč́alə̑neda | ə̑neda šə̑rč́ale |
| 3PL: | šə̑rč́alə̑nešt | ə̑nešt šə̑rč́ale |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šə̑rč́alə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem šə̑rč́ale ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šə̑rč́alə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net šə̑rč́ale ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šə̑rč́alə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než šə̑rč́ale ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šə̑rč́alə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena šə̑rč́ale ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šə̑rč́alə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda šə̑rč́ale ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šə̑rč́alə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt šə̑rč́ale ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | šə̑rč́alə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net šə̑rč́ale ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šə̑rč́alə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než šə̑rč́ale ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | šə̑rč́alə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda šə̑rč́ale ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šə̑rč́alə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt šə̑rč́ale ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | šə̑rč́alaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | šə̑rč́alə̑man |
| Active participle: | šə̑rč́alə̑še |
| Passive participle: | šə̑rč́alə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | šə̑rč́alə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | šə̑rč́alə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | šə̑rč́alen |
| Negative gerund: | šə̑rč́alə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | šə̑rč́alə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | šə̑rč́alə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | šə̑rč́alə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | šə̑rč́alə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | šə̑rč́alə̑də̑maš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||